quit-all

#!/bin/bash
# This script attempts to quit all open, non-background applications
# excluding Finder and iTerm. It first sends a graceful quit command,
# waits, then force-quits any app that is still running.
#
# WARNING: Force-quitting may result in loss of unsaved work.

# List of applications that should not be quit.
EXCLUDE=("Finder" "iTerm2")

# Get the list of all visible (foreground) process names
IFS=$'\n'
all_apps=($(osascript <<'EOF'
tell application "System Events"
    set appList to name of every process whose background only is false
end tell
return appList
EOF
))

# Filter out the excluded apps
apps=()
for app in "${all_apps[@]}"; do
    skip=false
    for ex in "${EXCLUDE[@]}"; do
        if [ "$app" = "$ex" ]; then
            skip=true
            break
        fi
    done
    if ! $skip; then
        apps+=("$app")
    fi
done

echo "Applications to quit:"
for app in "${apps[@]}"; do
    echo " - $app"
done

# Attempt to quit each app gracefully using AppleScript
for app in "${apps[@]}"; do
    echo "Attempting to gracefully quit \"$app\"..."
    osascript -e "tell application \"$app\" to quit"
done

# Wait a little to let the apps exit normally.
sleep 5

# For any remaining app still running, force quit it.
for app in "${apps[@]}"; do
    # Check if the process is still running. Note that pgrep might not match apps
    # whose process names differ slightly from the application name.
    if pgrep -x "$app" > /dev/null; then
        echo "\"$app\" did not quit gracefully. Force quitting..."
        killall "$app"
    fi
done

# Close all Finder windows without quitting Finder itself.
osascript -e 'tell application "Finder" to close windows'

echo "All applicable applications have been processed."