Python-Turtle-Project/Chess-Board.py at main · KhairulHoque/Python-Turtle-Project · GitHub

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import turtle
# Chess Unicode pieces: White: K Q R B N P, Black: k q r b n p
pieces= [
    ["\u265C", "\u265E", "\u265D", "\u265B", "\u265A", "\u265D", "\u265E", "\u265C"], # Black back row
    ["\u265F"] * 8,                                                                   # Black pawns
    [""] * 8,
    [""] * 8,
    [""] * 8,
    [""] * 8,
    ["\u2659"] * 8,                                                                   # White Pawns
    ["\u2656", "\u2658", "\u2657", "\u2655", "\u2654", "\u2657", "\u2658", "\u2656"], # white back row
]

# Screen setup
screen=turtle.Screen()
screen.title("Chess Board with Numbering")
screen.bgcolor("white")

# Turtle for drawing
board=turtle.Turtle()
board.speed(0)
board.hideturtle()
board.penup()

# Board parameters
square_size=60
start_x= -240
start_y= 240

# Draw a square
def draw_square(x,y,color):
    board.goto(x,y)
    board.pendown()
    board.fillcolor(color)
    board.begin_fill()
    for _ in range(4):
        board.forward(square_size)
        board.right(90)
    board.end_fill()
    board.penup()

# Draw the Chessboard
for row in range(8):
    for col in range(8):
        x= start_x + col * square_size
        y= start_y - row * square_size
        color = "white" if (row + col) % 2 == 0 else "green"
        draw_square(x,y,color)

# Add rank number (1 to 8) on the left side
for row in range(8):
    y = start_y - row * square_size - square_size / 2
    board.goto(start_x - 25, y - 10)
    board.color("black")
    board.write(str(8 - row), align="center", font=("Arial", 14, "bold"))

# Add file letters (A to H) at the bottom
for col in range(8):
    x = start_x + col * square_size + square_size / 2
    board.goto(x, start_y - 8 * square_size - 25)
    board.color("black")
    board.write(chr(ord('A') + col), align="center", font=("Arial", 14, "bold"))

# Draw chess pieces
for row in range(8):
    for col in range(8):
        piece = pieces[row][col]
        if piece != "":
            x = start_x + col * square_size + square_size / 2
            y = start_y - row * square_size - square_size * 0.75
            board.goto(x, y)
            if piece.isupper() or piece in ["\u2654", "\u2655", "\u2656", "\u2657", "\u2658", "\u2659"]:  # This pieces are white pieces.
                board.color("black")
            else:
                board.color("black")
            board.write(piece, align="center", font=("Arial", 28, "bold"))
turtle.done()