diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be5390c --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +# === LaTeX Residues === +*.aux +*.bbl +*.bcf +*.blg +*.brf +*.lof +*.log +*.lot +*.fls +*.out +*.toc +*.fmt +*.fot +*.cb +*.cb2 +*.dvi +*.fdb_latexmk +*.synctex.gz +*.nav +*.snm +*.vrb +*.xdv +*.xml +*.xwm +standard-model.pdf diff --git a/standard-model.tex b/standard-model.tex index db27f44..0e2446b 100644 --- a/standard-model.tex +++ b/standard-model.tex @@ -5,10 +5,13 @@ \usepackage{scalefnt} \usepackage{anyfontsize} -\definecolor{clepts}{RGB}{51,153,0} % A more neutral green -\definecolor{cquarks}{RGB}{90,0,120} % A more neutral purple -\definecolor{cbosons}{RGB}{153,0,0} % Neurtal red, good for dark or light bg -\definecolor{chiggs}{RGB}{204,204,102} % Only for dark BG +\usepackage{xfrac} % separated fractions +\usepackage{upgreek} % upright greek letters for tau symbol + +\definecolor{clepts}{RGB}{51,153,0} % A more neutral green +\definecolor{cquarks}{RGB}{90,0,120} % A more neutral purple +\definecolor{cbosons}{RGB}{153,0,0} % Neurtal red, good for dark or light bg +\definecolor{chiggs}{RGB}{204,204,102} % Only for dark BG % box info function \newcommand{\leg}[4]{ @@ -35,29 +38,29 @@ \draw[rounded corners=5,fill opacity=0] (-0.0,0.0) rectangle (5,-2-0.1); % magenta squares -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.1) rectangle (1,-1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $u$} \leg{2.2 M}{+2/3}{\phantom{+}1/2}{up} node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,yshift=28] {\scalefont{0.8}$1^\mathrm{st}$}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.1) rectangle (1+1,-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $c$} \leg{1.28 G}{+2/3}{\phantom{+}1/2}{charm} node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,yshift=28] {\scalefont{0.8}$2^\mathrm{nd}$}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.1) rectangle (2+1,-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5] {\LARGE $t$} \leg{173.1 G}{+2/3}{\phantom{+}1/2}{top} node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,yshift=28] {\scalefont{0.8}$3^\mathrm{rd}$}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.1-1) rectangle (1,-1-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5] {\LARGE $d$} \leg{4.7 M}{-1/3}{\phantom{-}1/2}{down}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.1-1) rectangle (1+1,-1-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $s$} \leg{96 M}{-1/3}{\phantom{-}1/2}{strange}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.1-1) rectangle (2+1,-1-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5] {\LARGE $b$} \leg{4.18 G}{-1/3}{\phantom{-}1/2}{bottom}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.1) rectangle (1,-1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $u$} \leg{2.2 M}{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}\sfrac{2}{3}}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{up} node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,yshift=28] {\scalefont{0.8}$1^\mathrm{st}$}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.1) rectangle (1+1,-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $c$} \leg{1.28 G}{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}\sfrac{2}{3}}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{charm} node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,yshift=28] {\scalefont{0.8}$2^\mathrm{nd}$}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.1) rectangle (2+1,-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5] {\LARGE $t$} \leg{173.1 G}{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}\sfrac{2}{3}}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{top} node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,yshift=28] {\scalefont{0.8}$3^\mathrm{rd}$}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.1-1) rectangle (1,-1-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5] {\LARGE $d$} \leg{4.7 M}{{$\scriptscriptstyle -$}\sfrac{1}{3}}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle -$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{down}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.1-1) rectangle (1+1,-1-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $s$} \leg{96 M}{{$\scriptscriptstyle -$}\sfrac{1}{3}}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle -$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{strange}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cquarks,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.1-1) rectangle (2+1,-1-1)node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5] {\LARGE $b$} \leg{4.18 G}{{$\scriptscriptstyle -$}\sfrac{1}{3}}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle -$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{bottom}; % green squares -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.2-2) rectangle (1,-1-2-0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $e$} \leg{0.51 M}{\phantom{+}-1}{\phantom{+}1/2}{electron}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.2-2) rectangle (1+1,-1-2-0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=-2] {\LARGE $\mu$} \leg{105.66 M}{\phantom{+}-1}{\phantom{+}1/2}{muon}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.2-2) rectangle (2+1,-1-2-0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\tau$} \leg{1.78 G}{\phantom{+}-1}{\phantom{+}1/2}{tau}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.3-3) rectangle (1,-1-3-0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\nu_e$} \leg{< 2}{\phantom{+}0}{\phantom{+}1/2}{$e$ neutrino}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.3-3) rectangle (1+1,-1-3-0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=-1] {\LARGE $\nu_\mu$} \leg{< 0.19 M}{\phantom{+}0}{\phantom{+}1/2}{$\mu$ neutrino}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.3-3) rectangle (2+1,-1-3-0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\nu_\tau$} \leg{< 18.2 M}{\phantom{+}0}{\phantom{+}1/2}{$\tau$ neutrino}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.2-2) rectangle (1,-1-2-0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $e$} \leg{0.51 M}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}-1}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{electron}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.2-2) rectangle (1+1,-1-2-0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=-2] {\LARGE $\mu$} \leg{105.66 M}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}-1}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{muon}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.2-2) rectangle (2+1,-1-2-0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\uptau$} \leg{1.78 G}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}-1}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{tau}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (0.1,-0.3-3) rectangle (1,-1-3-0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\nu_e$} \leg{< 2}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{$e$ neutrino}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (1+0.1,-0.3-3) rectangle (1+1,-1-3-0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=-1] {\LARGE $\nu_\mu$} \leg{< 0.19 M}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{$\mu$ neutrino}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=clepts,fill opacity=0.5] (2+0.1,-0.3-3) rectangle (2+1,-1-3-0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\nu_\uptau$} \leg{< 18.2 M}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}\sfrac{1}{2}}{$\tau$ neutrino}; % other squares \draw[rounded corners=5,fill opacity=0] (3.5 + 0.1, -0.1) rectangle (3.5 + 1, -1) \legInit; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 0.1, -1 - 0.1) rectangle (3.5 + 1, -2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $g$} \leg{0}{\phantom{+}0}{\phantom{+}1}{gluon}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 0.1, -2 - 0.2) rectangle (3.5 + 1, -3 - 0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\gamma$} \leg{0}{\phantom{+}0}{\phantom{+}1}{photon}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 0.1, -3 - 0.3) rectangle (3.5 + 1, -4 - 0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $W$} \leg{80.38 G}{\phantom{+}$\pm1$}{\phantom{+}1}{$W$ boson}; -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 1 + 0.1, -3 - 0.3) rectangle (3.5 + 2, -4 - 0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-4,yshift=0] {\LARGE $Z$} \leg{91.19 G}{\phantom{+}0}{\phantom{+}1}{$Z$ boson}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 0.1, -1 - 0.1) rectangle (3.5 + 1, -2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $g$} \leg{0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}1}{gluon}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 0.1, -2 - 0.2) rectangle (3.5 + 1, -3 - 0.1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-5,yshift=0] {\LARGE $\gamma$} \leg{0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}1}{photon}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 0.1, -3 - 0.3) rectangle (3.5 + 1, -4 - 0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $W$} \leg{80.38 G}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}$\pm 1$}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +++$}}1}{$W$ boson}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=cbosons,fill opacity=0.5] (3.5 + 1 + 0.1, -3 - 0.3) rectangle (3.5 + 2, -4 - 0.2) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-4,yshift=0] {\LARGE $Z$} \leg{91.19 G}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}1}{$Z$ boson}; \draw[rounded corners=5,fill=white,fill opacity=1] (4.9 + 1 + 0.1-0.5, -0.1) rectangle (4.9 + 2-0.5, -1); -\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=chiggs,fill opacity=0.5] (4.9 + 1 + 0.1-0.5, -0.1) rectangle (4.9 + 2-0.5, -1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $H$} \leg{125.09 G}{\phantom{+}0}{\phantom{+}0}{higgs}; +\draw[rounded corners=5,fill=chiggs,fill opacity=0.5] (4.9 + 1 + 0.1-0.5, -0.1) rectangle (4.9 + 2-0.5, -1) node[pos=0.5,opacity=1,xshift=-3,yshift=0] {\LARGE $H$} \leg{125.09 G}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}0}{\phantom{{$\scriptscriptstyle +$}}0}{higgs}; % other stuff