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38 changes: 32 additions & 6 deletions hash_practice/exercises.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,19 +1,45 @@

from typing import OrderedDict
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Looks like this import statement never got used. In general, just to keep the code clean, you probably want to remove unused imports like these.



def grouped_anagrams(strings):
""" This method will return an array of arrays.
Each subarray will have strings which are anagrams of each other
Time Complexity: ?
Space Complexity: ?
Time Complexity: O(nlog(n))
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My guess is that you noticed your call to sorted and are accounting for that, with n referring to the number of characters in the strings (as that's what affects how long sorted takes).

However, don't forget about the number of strings in the list (let's call that m), which will call sorted each time for O(m * n * log(n)).

But the good news is that we can actually make a simplifying assumption! Since we know the strings are English words, and English words tend to be limited in length (about 5 letters on average), the effect of n is going to be dwarfed by m, the number of strings in strings. There may be hundreds or thousands of strings in strings, after all. With that we can give the time complexity as O(n).

Space Complexity: O(n)
"""
pass
anagrams = {}
for string in strings:
string_sorted = ''.join(sorted(string))
if string_sorted in anagrams:
anagrams[string_sorted].append(string)
else:
anagrams[string_sorted] = [string]
return list(anagrams.values())


def top_k_frequent_elements(nums, k):
""" This method will return the k most common elements
In the case of a tie it will select the first occuring element.
Time Complexity: ?
Space Complexity: ?
Time Complexity: O(nlog(n))
Space Complexity: O(n)
"""
pass
elements_count = {}
for num in nums:
if num in elements_count:
elements_count[num] += 1
else:
elements_count[num] = 1
result = []
count = 0
for key, _ in sorted(elements_count.items(), key= lambda x: x[1], reverse=True):
if count < k:
result.append(key)
count += 1
else:
break
return result



def valid_sudoku(table):
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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions tests/test_valid_sudoku.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
import pytest
from hash_practice.exercises import valid_sudoku

@pytest.mark.skip()
def test_example_in_readme():
# Arrange
table = [
Expand All @@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ def test_example_in_readme():
# Assert
assert valid

@pytest.mark.skip()
def test_an_invalid_example():
# Arrange
table = [
Expand All @@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ def test_an_invalid_example():
valid = valid_sudoku(table)
assert not valid

@pytest.mark.skip()
def test_blank_grid():
# Arrange
table = [
Expand All @@ -59,6 +62,7 @@ def test_blank_grid():
# Assert
assert valid

@pytest.mark.skip()
def test_one_number_in_grid():
# Arrange
table = [
Expand All @@ -79,6 +83,7 @@ def test_one_number_in_grid():
# Assert
assert valid

@pytest.mark.skip()
def test_two_numbers_in_same_row_in_grid():
# Arrange
table = [
Expand All @@ -99,6 +104,7 @@ def test_two_numbers_in_same_row_in_grid():
# Assert
assert not valid

@pytest.mark.skip()
def test_two_numbers_in_same_col_in_grid():
# Arrange
table = [
Expand All @@ -119,6 +125,7 @@ def test_two_numbers_in_same_col_in_grid():
# Assert
assert not valid

@pytest.mark.skip()
def test_two_numbers_in_same_subgrid_in_grid():
# Arrange
table = [
Expand Down