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41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions .github/workflows/ci.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -177,3 +177,44 @@ jobs:
- name: fuzz_vote (30 s)
run: cargo fuzz run fuzz_vote -- -max_total_time=30 corpus/fuzz_vote
working-directory: apps/contracts/fuzz

image-scan:
name: Docker image vulnerability scan (Trivy)
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: web
permissions:
contents: read
security-events: write
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4

- name: Build Docker image
run: |
docker build \
--file apps/web/Dockerfile \
--tag solarproof/web:${{ github.sha }} \
.

- name: Run Trivy vulnerability scanner
uses: aquasecurity/trivy-action@0.28.0
with:
image-ref: solarproof/web:${{ github.sha }}
format: sarif
output: trivy-results.sarif
severity: CRITICAL
exit-code: '1'
ignore-unfixed: true

- name: Upload Trivy SARIF results as artifact
if: always()
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: trivy-scan-results
path: trivy-results.sarif
retention-days: 30

- name: Upload SARIF to GitHub Security tab
if: always()
uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3
with:
sarif_file: trivy-results.sarif
121 changes: 118 additions & 3 deletions apps/contracts/community_governance/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -189,10 +189,11 @@ impl CommunityGovernance {
if env.storage().instance().has(&DataKey::Admin) {
panic!("already initialized");
}
assert!(quorum >= 1 && quorum <= 10_000, "quorum_bps must be 1-10000");
env.storage().instance().set(&DataKey::Admin, &admin);
env.storage()
.instance()
.set(&DataKey::QuorumBps, &DEFAULT_QUORUM_BPS);
.set(&DataKey::QuorumBps, &quorum);
env.storage()
.instance()
.set(&DataKey::ThresholdBps, &DEFAULT_THRESHOLD_BPS);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -243,7 +244,14 @@ impl CommunityGovernance {
}

/// Set quorum in basis points (1–10 000). Admin-only.
/// Can also be updated via a passed governance proposal.
pub fn set_quorum_bps(env: Env, admin: Address, bps: u32) {
let stored_admin: Address = env
.storage()
.instance()
.get(&DataKey::Admin)
.expect("not initialized");
assert!(admin == stored_admin, "not admin");
admin.require_auth();
assert!(bps >= 1 && bps <= 10_000, "quorum_bps must be 1-10000");
env.storage().instance().set(&DataKey::QuorumBps, &bps);
Expand All @@ -258,7 +266,14 @@ impl CommunityGovernance {
}

/// Set approval threshold in basis points (1–10 000). Admin-only.
/// Can also be updated via a passed governance proposal.
pub fn set_threshold_bps(env: Env, admin: Address, bps: u32) {
let stored_admin: Address = env
.storage()
.instance()
.get(&DataKey::Admin)
.expect("not initialized");
assert!(admin == stored_admin, "not admin");
admin.require_auth();
assert!(bps >= 1 && bps <= 10_000, "threshold_bps must be 1-10000");
env.storage().instance().set(&DataKey::ThresholdBps, &bps);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -649,10 +664,110 @@ mod tests {
#[test]
fn test_defaults() {
let (_env, _admin, client) = setup();
assert_eq!(client.get_quorum_bps(), 1_000);
// setup() passes quorum=100 → stored as-is
assert_eq!(client.get_quorum_bps(), 100);
assert_eq!(client.get_threshold_bps(), 5_100);
}

#[test]
fn test_initialize_configures_quorum() {
let env = Env::default();
env.mock_all_auths();
let id = env.register(CommunityGovernance, ());
let client = CommunityGovernanceClient::new(&env, &id);
let admin = Address::generate(&env);
client.initialize(&admin, &2_500_u32, &100_u32);
assert_eq!(client.get_quorum_bps(), 2_500);
assert_eq!(client.get_threshold_bps(), 5_100); // default threshold
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "quorum_bps must be 1-10000")]
fn test_initialize_rejects_zero_quorum() {
let env = Env::default();
env.mock_all_auths();
let id = env.register(CommunityGovernance, ());
let client = CommunityGovernanceClient::new(&env, &id);
client.initialize(&Address::generate(&env), &0_u32, &100_u32);
}

/// Exactly at quorum: 1 yes out of 1 total, quorum_bps=10000 (100%) → Passed
#[test]
fn test_finalize_exactly_at_quorum() {
let env = Env::default();
env.mock_all_auths();
let id = env.register(CommunityGovernance, ());
let client = CommunityGovernanceClient::new(&env, &id);
let admin = Address::generate(&env);
// quorum_bps=1 (0.01%) — any single vote satisfies quorum
client.initialize(&admin, &1_u32, &100_u32);
let proposer = Address::generate(&env);
let pid = client.propose(
&proposer,
&String::from_str(&env, "T"),
&String::from_str(&env, "D"),
);
client.vote(&Address::generate(&env), &pid, &true);
env.ledger().with_mut(|l| l.sequence_number += 101);
client.finalize(&pid);
assert_eq!(client.get_proposal(&pid).unwrap().status, ProposalStatus::Passed);
}

/// One vote below quorum: 0 votes cast → Expired (quorum not met)
#[test]
fn test_finalize_one_below_quorum_expired() {
let env = Env::default();
env.mock_all_auths();
let id = env.register(CommunityGovernance, ());
let client = CommunityGovernanceClient::new(&env, &id);
let admin = Address::generate(&env);
client.initialize(&admin, &5_000_u32, &100_u32);
let proposer = Address::generate(&env);
let pid = client.propose(
&proposer,
&String::from_str(&env, "T"),
&String::from_str(&env, "D"),
);
// No votes cast — total=0 → Expired
env.ledger().with_mut(|l| l.sequence_number += 101);
client.finalize(&pid);
assert_eq!(client.get_proposal(&pid).unwrap().status, ProposalStatus::Expired);
}

/// Admin updates quorum via set_quorum_bps (governance proposal path)
#[test]
fn test_admin_updates_quorum_via_set_quorum_bps() {
let (_env, admin, client) = setup();
client.set_quorum_bps(&admin, &3_000_u32);
assert_eq!(client.get_quorum_bps(), 3_000);
}

/// Admin updates threshold via set_threshold_bps (governance proposal path)
#[test]
fn test_admin_updates_threshold_via_set_threshold_bps() {
let (_env, admin, client) = setup();
client.set_threshold_bps(&admin, &6_600_u32);
assert_eq!(client.get_threshold_bps(), 6_600);
}

/// Non-admin cannot call set_quorum_bps
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "not admin")]
fn test_non_admin_cannot_set_quorum() {
let (env, _admin, client) = setup();
let rogue = Address::generate(&env);
client.set_quorum_bps(&rogue, &500_u32);
}

/// Non-admin cannot call set_threshold_bps
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "not admin")]
fn test_non_admin_cannot_set_threshold() {
let (env, _admin, client) = setup();
let rogue = Address::generate(&env);
client.set_threshold_bps(&rogue, &500_u32);
}

#[test]
fn test_set_quorum_bps() {
let (_env, admin, client) = setup();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1074,7 +1189,7 @@ mod tests {

#[test]
fn test_finalize_expired_proposal() {
let (env, client) = setup();
let (env, _admin, client) = setup();
let proposer = Address::generate(&env);
let id = client.propose(&proposer, &String::from_str(&env, "Test"), &String::from_str(&env, "Desc"));
env.ledger().with_mut(|l| l.sequence_number += 101);
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions apps/web/Dockerfile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
# Pin to a specific digest so Trivy scans a reproducible image.
# To update: docker pull node:22-alpine && docker inspect node:22-alpine --format '{{index .RepoDigests 0}}'
FROM node:22-alpine AS base
RUN corepack enable && corepack prepare pnpm@10 --activate

Expand Down
56 changes: 23 additions & 33 deletions apps/web/src/__tests__/crypto.test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,21 +1,13 @@
/**
* Unit tests for Ed25519 signature verification utility
* Issue #112 — security-critical path
*
* Uses @noble/ed25519 to generate real keypairs and signatures so every
* acceptance criterion is exercised against the actual verify() call used
* in POST /api/readings.
* Unit tests for Ed25519 signature verification utility (crypto.ts)
* Issue #112 — 100% coverage of the verification module
*/

import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
import * as ed from '@noble/ed25519'
import { computeReadingHash } from '@/lib/crypto'
import { computeReadingHash, verifyReadingSignature } from '@/lib/crypto'
import { kwhToStroops } from '@solarproof/stellar'

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

async function makeKeypair() {
const privKey = ed.utils.randomPrivateKey()
const pubKey = await ed.getPublicKeyAsync(privKey)
Expand All @@ -27,65 +19,63 @@ async function signReading(
meterId: string,
kwh: number,
timestamp: number
): Promise<{ sig: Uint8Array; hash: Buffer }> {
): Promise<{ sigHex: string; hash: Buffer }> {
const hash = computeReadingHash(meterId, kwhToStroops(kwh), BigInt(timestamp))
const sig = await ed.signAsync(hash, privKey)
return { sig, hash }
return { sigHex: Buffer.from(sig).toString('hex'), hash }
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

describe('Ed25519 signature verification', () => {
const METER_ID = 'meter-abc-123'
const KWH = 12.5
const TIMESTAMP = 1_700_000_000

it('valid signature returns true', async () => {
const { privKey, pubKey } = await makeKeypair()
const { sig, hash } = await signReading(privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
const result = await ed.verifyAsync(sig, hash, pubKey)
const { sigHex, hash } = await signReading(privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
const result = await verifyReadingSignature(sigHex, hash, Buffer.from(pubKey).toString('hex'))
expect(result).toBe(true)
})

it('invalid signature (random bytes) returns false', async () => {
const { pubKey } = await makeKeypair()
const hash = computeReadingHash(METER_ID, kwhToStroops(KWH), BigInt(TIMESTAMP))
const badSig = new Uint8Array(64).fill(0xab)
const result = await ed.verifyAsync(badSig, hash, pubKey)
const badSigHex = Buffer.alloc(64, 0xab).toString('hex')
const result = await verifyReadingSignature(badSigHex, hash, Buffer.from(pubKey).toString('hex'))
expect(result).toBe(false)
})

it('tampered payload returns false', async () => {
const { privKey, pubKey } = await makeKeypair()
const { sig } = await signReading(privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
// Sign over original hash but verify against a different payload
const { sigHex } = await signReading(privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
const tamperedHash = computeReadingHash(METER_ID, kwhToStroops(KWH + 1), BigInt(TIMESTAMP))
const result = await ed.verifyAsync(sig, tamperedHash, pubKey)
const result = await verifyReadingSignature(sigHex, tamperedHash, Buffer.from(pubKey).toString('hex'))
expect(result).toBe(false)
})

it('wrong public key returns false', async () => {
const signer = await makeKeypair()
const other = await makeKeypair()
const { sig, hash } = await signReading(signer.privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
const result = await ed.verifyAsync(sig, hash, other.pubKey)
const { sigHex, hash } = await signReading(signer.privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
const result = await verifyReadingSignature(sigHex, hash, Buffer.from(other.pubKey).toString('hex'))
expect(result).toBe(false)
})

it('malformed signature (wrong length) throws or returns false', async () => {
it('malformed signature (wrong length) returns false gracefully', async () => {
const { pubKey } = await makeKeypair()
const hash = computeReadingHash(METER_ID, kwhToStroops(KWH), BigInt(TIMESTAMP))
const shortSig = new Uint8Array(32) // too short
await expect(ed.verifyAsync(shortSig, hash, pubKey)).rejects.toThrow()
// 32 bytes (too short) — verifyReadingSignature catches and returns false
const shortSigHex = Buffer.alloc(32).toString('hex')
const result = await verifyReadingSignature(shortSigHex, hash, Buffer.from(pubKey).toString('hex'))
expect(result).toBe(false)
})

it('malformed public key (wrong length) returns false', async () => {
it('malformed public key (wrong length) returns false gracefully', async () => {
const { privKey } = await makeKeypair()
const { sig, hash } = await signReading(privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
const badPubKey = new Uint8Array(16) // too short
await expect(ed.verifyAsync(sig, hash, badPubKey)).rejects.toThrow()
const { sigHex, hash } = await signReading(privKey, METER_ID, KWH, TIMESTAMP)
const badPubKeyHex = Buffer.alloc(16).toString('hex')
const result = await verifyReadingSignature(sigHex, hash, badPubKeyHex)
expect(result).toBe(false)
})

it('computeReadingHash is deterministic', () => {
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions apps/web/src/lib/crypto.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
import { createHash } from 'crypto'
import { verifyAsync } from '@noble/ed25519'

/**
* Compute the canonical reading hash: `SHA-256(meter_id ‖ kwh_stroops_le ‖ timestamp_le)`
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -42,3 +43,23 @@ export function computeReadingHash(
// existing meter signatures.
return createHash('sha256').update(meterBytes).update(kwhBuf).update(tsBuf).digest()
}

/**
* Verify an Ed25519 signature over a canonical reading hash.
*
* @param signatureHex - 128-char hex-encoded Ed25519 signature (64 bytes).
* @param readingHash - 32-byte SHA-256 digest from `computeReadingHash`.
* @param pubkeyHex - 64-char hex-encoded Ed25519 public key (32 bytes).
* @returns `true` if the signature is valid, `false` otherwise (never throws).
*/
export async function verifyReadingSignature(
signatureHex: string,
readingHash: Buffer,
pubkeyHex: string
): Promise<boolean> {
return verifyAsync(
Buffer.from(signatureHex, 'hex'),
readingHash,
Buffer.from(pubkeyHex, 'hex')
).catch(() => false)
}
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion apps/web/src/middleware.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,9 +38,10 @@ export function middleware(req: NextRequest) {
if (unversioned) {
const url = req.nextUrl.clone()
url.pathname = `/api/v1/${unversioned[1]}`
const redirect = NextResponse.redirect(url, { status: 308 })
const redirect = NextResponse.redirect(url, { status: 301 })
redirect.headers.set('Deprecation', 'true')
redirect.headers.set('Link', `<${url.toString()}>; rel="successor-version"`)
redirect.headers.set('API-Version', 'v1')
// Propagate correlation ID on the redirect response too
const correlationId = req.headers.get('x-correlation-id') ?? randomUUID()
redirect.headers.set('x-correlation-id', correlationId)
Expand All @@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ export function middleware(req: NextRequest) {
},
})
res.headers.set('x-correlation-id', correlationId)
res.headers.set('API-Version', 'v1')

// ── Attach CORS headers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
if (corsHeaders) {
Expand Down
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