Mark Firstrade execution blockers as retryable

application/execution_service.py

@@ -311,17 +311,28 @@ def execute_value_target_plan(
             buy_budget = min(buy_budget, order_notional_cap)
         quantity = _floor_quantity(buy_budget / price)
         if quantity <= 0:
-            skipped.append(
-                {
-                    "symbol": symbol,
-                    "reason": "buy_quantity_zero",
-                    **(
-                        {"max_order_notional_usd": round(order_notional_cap, 2)}
-                        if order_notional_cap is not None
-                        else {}
-                    ),
-                }
-            )
+            if order_notional_cap is None and investable_cash < price:
+                skipped.append(
+                    {
+                        "symbol": symbol,
+                        "reason": "insufficient_cash_for_whole_share",
+                        "price": round(price, 2),
+                        "investable_cash": round(investable_cash, 2),
+                        "required_cash_for_one_share": round(price, 2),
+                    }
+                )
+            else:
+                skipped.append(
+                    {
+                        "symbol": symbol,
+                        "reason": "buy_quantity_zero",
+                        **(
+                            {"max_order_notional_usd": round(order_notional_cap, 2)}
+                            if order_notional_cap is not None
+                            else {}
+                        ),
+                    }
+                )
             continue
         submitted.append(
             _submit_order(

application/rebalance_service.py

@@ -45,6 +45,14 @@
 
 LIMIT_SELL_DISCOUNT = 0.995
 LIMIT_BUY_PREMIUM = 1.005
+EXECUTION_BLOCKING_SKIP_REASONS = frozenset(
+    {
+        "buy_quantity_zero",
+        "insufficient_cash_for_whole_share",
+        "quote_unavailable",
+        "sell_quantity_zero",
+    }
+)
 
 
 def _utcnow() -> datetime:
@@ -55,6 +63,14 @@ def get_project_id() -> str | None:
     return os.getenv("GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT")
 
 
+def _execution_blocking_skips(skipped_orders: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    return [
+        dict(item)
+        for item in skipped_orders
+        if str(item.get("reason") or "") in EXECUTION_BLOCKING_SKIP_REASONS
+    ]
+
+
 def _series_from_price_history(market_data_port, symbol: str) -> pd.Series:
     series = market_data_port.get_price_series(symbol)
     index = pd.DatetimeIndex([pd.Timestamp(point.as_of) for point in series.points])
@@ -284,8 +300,12 @@ def run_strategy_cycle(
         max_order_notional_usd=settings.max_order_notional_usd,
         safe_haven_cash_substitute_threshold_usd=settings.safe_haven_cash_substitute_threshold_usd,
     )
+    submitted_orders = list(execution_result.submitted_orders)
+    skipped_orders = list(execution_result.skipped_orders)
+    blocking_skips = _execution_blocking_skips(skipped_orders)
+    execution_blocked = bool(blocking_skips)
     result = {
-        "ok": True,
+        "ok": not execution_blocked,
         "api_kind": "unofficial-reverse-engineered",
         "account": mask_account_id(account),
         "strategy_profile": strategy_runtime.profile,
@@ -298,16 +318,25 @@ def run_strategy_cycle(
         "portfolio": plan.get("portfolio", {}),
         "allocation": plan.get("allocation", {}),
         "execution": plan.get("execution", {}),
-        "submitted_orders": list(execution_result.submitted_orders),
-        "skipped_orders": list(execution_result.skipped_orders),
+        "submitted_orders": submitted_orders,
+        "skipped_orders": skipped_orders,
         "action_done": execution_result.action_done,
     }
+    if execution_blocked:
+        result["execution_blocked"] = True
+        result["execution_blocking_skips"] = blocking_skips
+        result["error"] = "Strategy execution blocked; see execution_blocking_skips."
     if strategy_run_persistence_error:
         result["strategy_run_persistence_error"] = strategy_run_persistence_error
     if persist_strategy_runs:
         stage = "DRY_RUN_COMPLETED"
         if not settings.dry_run_only:
-            stage = "SUBMITTED" if execution_result.action_done else "NO_ACTION"
+            if execution_blocked and execution_result.action_done:
+                stage = "PARTIAL_SUBMITTED"
+            elif execution_blocked:
+                stage = "EXECUTION_BLOCKED"
+            else:
+                stage = "SUBMITTED" if execution_result.action_done else "NO_ACTION"
         completed_state = build_strategy_run_state(
             stage=stage,
             account=masked_account,

notifications/telegram.py

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
         "order_price_suffix": " @ ${price}",
         "order_id_suffix": "（订单号: {order_id}）",
         "no_order_submitted": "未下单: 原因={reason}",
+        "execution_blocked_banner": "⚠️ 执行阻塞: {reason}",
         "no_rebalance_needed": "✅ 无需调仓",
         "no_trades": "✅ 无需调仓",
         "no_executable_orders": "无可执行订单",
@@ -94,6 +95,7 @@
         "skip_reason_quote_unavailable": "无法获取报价",
         "skip_reason_sell_quantity_zero": "卖出股数为0",
         "skip_reason_buy_quantity_zero": "买入股数为0",
+        "skip_reason_insufficient_cash_for_whole_share": "现金不足以买入一整股",
         "skip_reason_unknown": "未知原因",
     },
     "en": {
@@ -132,6 +134,7 @@
         "order_price_suffix": " @ ${price}",
         "order_id_suffix": " (ID: {order_id})",
         "no_order_submitted": "No order submitted: reason={reason}",
+        "execution_blocked_banner": "⚠️ Execution blocked: {reason}",
         "no_rebalance_needed": "✅ No rebalance needed",
         "no_trades": "✅ No rebalance needed",
         "no_executable_orders": "no executable orders",
@@ -172,6 +175,7 @@
         "skip_reason_quote_unavailable": "quote unavailable",
         "skip_reason_sell_quantity_zero": "sell quantity rounds to 0",
         "skip_reason_buy_quantity_zero": "buy quantity rounds to 0",
+        "skip_reason_insufficient_cash_for_whole_share": "insufficient cash for one whole share",
         "skip_reason_unknown": "unknown reason",
     },
 }
@@ -550,6 +554,10 @@ def render_cycle_summary(result: Mapping[str, Any], *, lang: str = "en") -> str:
         lines.append(translator("account_label", account=account))
     if dry_run_only:
         lines.append(translator("dry_run_banner"))
+    if bool(result.get("execution_blocked")):
+        blocked = list(result.get("execution_blocking_skips") or skipped)
+        reason = _format_skipped_reason(blocked, translator=translator)
+        lines.append(translator("execution_blocked_banner", reason=reason))
 
     dashboard_lines = _format_dashboard_lines(portfolio, execution, translator=translator)
     if dashboard_lines:

tests/test_execution_service.py

@@ -142,6 +142,36 @@ def test_execute_value_target_plan_has_no_default_order_notional_cap():
     assert execution_port.orders[0].metadata == {}
 
 
+def test_execute_value_target_plan_reports_insufficient_cash_for_whole_share():
+    execution_port = FakeExecutionPort()
+    result = execute_value_target_plan(
+        plan={
+            "allocation": {"targets": {"SPY": 500.0}},
+            "portfolio": {
+                "market_values": {"SPY": 0.0},
+                "sellable_quantities": {},
+                "liquid_cash": 50.0,
+            },
+            "execution": {"current_min_trade": 1.0, "investable_cash": 50.0},
+        },
+        market_data_port=FakeMarketDataPort({"SPY": 100.0}),
+        execution_port=execution_port,
+        dry_run_only=True,
+    )
+
+    assert result.action_done is False
+    assert execution_port.orders == []
+    assert result.skipped_orders == (
+        {
+            "symbol": "SPY",
+            "reason": "insufficient_cash_for_whole_share",
+            "price": 100.0,
+            "investable_cash": 50.0,
+            "required_cash_for_one_share": 100.0,
+        },
+    )
+
+
 def test_execute_value_target_plan_leaves_small_safe_haven_target_as_cash():
     execution_port = FakeExecutionPort()
     plan = {

tests/test_rebalance_service.py

@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ def fake_client_factory(*args, **kwargs):
     assert store.writes == []
 
 
-def test_run_strategy_cycle_persists_live_no_action_without_duplicate_terminal_stage(monkeypatch):
+def test_run_strategy_cycle_persists_live_execution_blocked_without_terminal_stage(monkeypatch):
     store = FakeStateStore()
     settings = _runtime_settings_with_persistence(
         dry_run_only=False,
@@ -260,7 +260,63 @@ def test_run_strategy_cycle_persists_live_no_action_without_duplicate_terminal_s
 
     latest_payload = store.writes[-2][1]
     assert result["action_done"] is False
-    assert latest_payload["stage"] == "NO_ACTION"
+    assert result["ok"] is False
+    assert result["execution_blocked"] is True
+    assert latest_payload["stage"] == "EXECUTION_BLOCKED"
+
+
+def test_run_strategy_cycle_persists_live_partial_submission_as_non_terminal(monkeypatch):
+    store = FakeStateStore()
+    settings = _runtime_settings_with_persistence(
+        dry_run_only=False,
+        live_trading_enabled=True,
+        live_order_ack=True,
+        persist_strategy_runs=True,
+        max_order_notional_usd=1000.0,
+    )
+
+    class PartialRuntime(FakeStrategyRuntime):
+        managed_symbols = ("AAA", "BBB")
+
+        def evaluate(self, **inputs):
+            assert "portfolio_snapshot" in inputs
+            return SimpleNamespace(
+                decision=StrategyDecision(
+                    positions=(
+                        PositionTarget(symbol="AAA", target_value=50.0, role="risk"),
+                        PositionTarget(symbol="BBB", target_value=150.0, role="risk"),
+                    ),
+                    diagnostics={"execution_annotations": {"trade_threshold_value": 1.0}},
+                ),
+                metadata={"strategy_profile": self.profile},
+            )
+
+    class PartialClient(FakeFirstradeClient):
+        def get_balances(self, _account):
+            return {"total_value": "100.00", "cash": "60.00", "buying_power": "60.00"}
+
+        def get_quote(self, _account, symbol):
+            prices = {"AAA": "10.00", "BBB": "100.00"}
+            return {"symbol": symbol, "last": prices[symbol], "bid": "9.90", "ask": "10.10"}
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "application.rebalance_service.load_strategy_runtime",
+        lambda *_args, **_kwargs: PartialRuntime(),
+    )
+
+    result = run_strategy_cycle(
+        runtime_settings=settings,
+        credentials=FirstradeCredentials(username="user", password="pass"),
+        client_factory=PartialClient,
+        state_store=store,
+        env_reader=lambda _name, default=None: default,
+    )
+
+    latest_payload = store.writes[-2][1]
+    assert result["action_done"] is True
+    assert result["ok"] is False
+    assert result["execution_blocked"] is True
+    assert latest_payload["stage"] == "PARTIAL_SUBMITTED"
 
 
 def test_render_cycle_summary_formats_skipped_orders_in_unified_chinese_template():
@@ -400,3 +456,34 @@ def test_render_cycle_summary_formats_skipped_orders_in_unified_english_template
     assert "信号" not in message
     assert "profile:" not in message
     assert "targets:" not in message
+
+
+def test_render_cycle_summary_shows_execution_blocked_banner():
+    message = render_cycle_summary(
+        {
+            "account": "****1234",
+            "strategy_profile": "mega_cap_leader_rotation_top50_balanced",
+            "strategy_display_name": "Mega Cap Leader Rotation Top50 Balanced",
+            "dry_run_only": False,
+            "execution_blocked": True,
+            "execution_blocking_skips": [
+                {"symbol": "NVDA", "reason": "insufficient_cash_for_whole_share"}
+            ],
+            "portfolio": {
+                "total_equity": 50.0,
+                "liquid_cash": 50.0,
+                "portfolio_rows": (("NVDA",),),
+                "market_values": {"NVDA": 0.0},
+                "quantities": {"NVDA": 0},
+            },
+            "allocation": {"targets": {"NVDA": 500.0}},
+            "execution": {},
+            "submitted_orders": [],
+            "skipped_orders": [
+                {"symbol": "NVDA", "reason": "insufficient_cash_for_whole_share"}
+            ],
+        },
+        lang="zh",
+    )
+
+    assert "⚠️ 执行阻塞: 现金不足以买入一整股:NVDA" in message