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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions docs/theory.md
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## 大数定律

当样本量 $n \Rightarrow \infty$ 时,样本比例 $\hat{p}$ 依概率收敛于总体比例 $p$,即

$$
\hat{p} \xrightarrow{P} p
$$

## 连续映射定理

若 $g$ 是连续函数,且 $X_n \xrightarrow{P} X$,则 $g(X_n) \xrightarrow{P} g(X)$

## 正态分布的性质

1. 若 $X \sim N(\mu, \sigma^2)$,则 $P(X \le x) = \Phi(\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma})$
2. 若 $X \sim N(\mu, \sigma^2)$,则 $P(X \ge x) = 1 - \Phi(\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma})$
3. $\Phi(x) = 1 - \Phi(-x)$

## Slutsky 定理

令 $X_n \xrightarrow{d} X$ 且 $Y_n \xrightarrow{P} c$,其中 $c$ 为常数,则:

1. $X_n + Y_n \xrightarrow{d} X + c$
2. $X_nY_n \xrightarrow{d} cX$
3. $Y_n^{-1}X_n \xrightarrow{d} c^{-1}X$,其中 $c \neq 0$
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion zensical.toml
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Expand Up @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ nav = [
{ "两独立样本率优效性设计" = "models/proportion/independent/superiority.md" },
{ "相关系数" = "models/correlation/inequality.md" }
] },
{ "API Reference" = "api.md" }
{ "API Reference" = "api.md" },
{ "Theory Reference" = "theory.md" }
]
site_name = "pystatpower"
site_url = "https://pystatpower.readthedocs.io"
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