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Retail Distribution Sales Dashboard

📌 Project Overview

This project presents an end-to-end Retail Distribution Sales Dashboard built using Power BI, focusing on sales performance, customer (outlet) behavior, product contribution, and warehouse & supply chain insights.

The dashboard is designed to support data-driven decision-making for management by transforming raw transactional data into clear, actionable business insights.


🎯 Business Objectives

  • Monitor overall sales and order performance
  • Analyze sales growth and ordering behavior over time
  • Identify top-performing products and warehouses
  • Understand customer (outlet) ordering patterns
  • Highlight risks related to declining order value
  • Provide executives with a clear, high-level performance overview

🧩 Data Description

  • Source: Retail distribution transactional data
  • Grain: Order line level (each row represents a product within an order)
  • Rows: 218,773 records
  • Key Entities:
    • Outlets (Customers)
    • Warehouses
    • Products
    • Sales Representatives
    • Calendar (Date dimension)

Important Modeling Note

An Order Key was created to correctly represent unique orders, as the raw data does not include a single order identifier.

Order Key = FORMAT(sales[Date], "yyyymmdd") & "-" & sales[Outlet_Id] & sales[Warehouse Name]

This ensures accurate order counting across all analyses.


🏗️ Data Model

  • Fact Table: sales
  • Dimension Tables:
    • Calendar
    • outlets
    • warehouse
    • rep_list

A star schema design was used to optimize performance and simplify DAX calculations.


📊 Key KPIs

  • Total Sales
  • Total Orders
  • Average Order Value (AOV)
  • Orders per Outlet
  • Units per Order
  • Year-over-Year (YoY) Growth (Sales & Orders)
  • Warehouse Contribution %

All KPIs are fully dynamic and respond to slicers and filters.


📄 Dashboard Pages

1️⃣ Executive Overview

Purpose: High-level performance snapshot for decision-makers.

Highlights:

  • Sales & Orders YoY performance
  • Sales trend with rolling average
  • Top products and warehouses

Key Insight:

Overall performance shows stable ordering activity, while revenue fluctuations are primarily driven by changes in average order value rather than order count.


2️⃣ Sales & Products Performance

Purpose: Deep dive into product-level contribution and sales structure.

Highlights:

  • Product contribution tree
  • Top-selling products
  • Units per order analysis

Key Insight:

Sales concentration in a limited number of products suggests opportunities to improve cross-selling and increase order value across outlets.


3️⃣ Order & Customer Behavior

Purpose: Analyze ordering frequency and customer (outlet) behavior.

Highlights:

  • Orders over time
  • Orders per active outlet
  • Average order value trend

Key Insight:

Ordering frequency remains relatively stable over time, but declining average order value limits long-term sales growth across outlets.


4️⃣ Warehouse & Supply Chain Performance

Purpose: Evaluate warehouse contribution and order distribution.

Highlights:

  • Sales and orders per warehouse
  • Warehouse contribution percentage

Key Insight:

Order volume is relatively distributed across warehouses, with the top warehouse contributing 22% of total orders, indicating no single-warehouse dependency.


5️⃣ YoY Comparison Note

Year-over-Year metrics are calculated based on the available period in the selected year. Partial-year data may distort YoY results and should be interpreted accordingly.


🛠️ Tools & Technologies

  • Power BI Desktop
  • DAX
  • Power Query
  • Data Modeling (Star Schema)

📈 Key Takeaways

  • Sales decline is primarily driven by reduced average order value, not order volume
  • Product sales are concentrated, presenting cross-selling opportunities
  • Warehouse operations are well-balanced with no major dependency risks
  • Stable customer ordering behavior indicates strong retention potential

🚀 Next Steps & Recommendations

  • Introduce product bundles or promotions to increase AOV
  • Expand product penetration across outlets
  • Monitor pricing and discount strategies
  • Further analyze outlet-level segmentation

👤 Author

Mohamed Heta
Data Analyst | Power BI Developer


🔖 Tags

Power BI Data Analytics Retail Analytics Dashboard Design Business Intelligence

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Power BI dashboard analyzing retail distribution sales, order behavior, product performance, and warehouse contribution.

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